Mark Steyn • After America • © 2012 Edward Driscoll, Jr.
Transcript: -
DRISCOLL: Mark, last year, when After America debuted, we had Moody's lower America's debt rating and the British riots. This year, Regnery seems to be paying off rioters in Egypt and Libya to promote both the new book and America Alone, your look at America during the War on Terror, back when we still called it the War on Terror. How do you consistently gin up such great publicity for your books?
Buy a home. Buy a house. Own your own home. Through Fannie and Freddie and subprime mortgages, the government wrecked the property market, so the idea of the whole sort of safe-as-houses concept is gone. Then they said oh, you know, get an education. Get an education. Get a qualification; you'll always have something to fall back on. Most American qualifications are worthless, and people stack up six figures of debt to acquire them, so they've wrecked that element too.
So these are things that, as I said, not dreamers but prudent, sensible people that get an education, buy property — look after your health, that's another thing that's wrecked now. So, in other words, the government has hacked all the props of prudent, sensible middle-class life — considerable government interference with them. And there's not a lot left to wreck once you do that.
DRISCOLL: So with all of that as a prologue, with the ongoing collapse of so many aspects of what makes up Barack Obama's worldview, why is Mitt Romney seemingly flailing in the polls as of the time of this interview?
McCain did the thing where he was mocking Obama as a celebrity. Now we've had four years of him. He's a crashing bore. He could be a better speaker. He's got nothing new to say. He staggers around doing the same — giving the same leaden speech as the economy flatlines, as the jobs market shrivels, as people in their early fifties go on disability and people in their late 20s move back with their parents.
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DRISCOLL: Mark, last year, when After America debuted, we had Moody's lower America's debt rating and the British riots. This year, Regnery seems to be paying off rioters in Egypt and Libya to promote both the new book and America Alone, your look at America during the War on Terror, back when we still called it the War on Terror. How do you consistently gin up such great publicity for your books?
STEYN: Yeah, I know. My book ends with an apocalyptic nuclear finale. And you should be out of town
once Regnery decides to do the publicity tie-in
for that. But it's true that when it came out last year, I had the great
good fortune on the day of the launch to have Moody's
downgrade. And, in the British riots, they were reenacting pretty
explicitly my chapter on Britannia's post-imperial decay.
This time around, you're right; what's going on in Libya, Yemen, and various other U.S. embassy compounds around the region is the
next phase. Decline always starts with money but then
moves on to other things. When money drains, power drains. I disagreed with Condi Rice. A lot of Condi Rice's speech at the Republican
convention, but she had one perfect line when she said that a nation
that loses control of its finances eventually loses control of its
destiny. And that's what you're seeing on the streets of the
Middle East.
DRISCOLL: While all that's going on, Mark, what do you
make of the Pentagon having Pastor Terry Jones on speed dial and ringing
him up after this year's 9/11 riots?
STEYN: I would fire General Dempsey, the Chief of
Staff, for that. I say that as an immigrant to this
country. One thing you notice about this country is the U.S. government
is actually quite coercive. The United States Department of Justice, if it
decides to, can bring unlimited resources to bear. When you soak in the
United States Treasury, the IRS has far more powers to freeze your kid's bank
account than equivalent revenue agencies in most free societies.
So it's not a small thing when the most senior military
officer in the United States government calls you at home over a film you've
made. And it's simply not appropriate. Kathy Shaidle, my
compatriot, the great Canadian blogger, had a joke about the Manson killings,
the Pentagon calling up the Beatles to warn them not to release the White Album
– or whichever it was that it allegedly provoked Charles Manson. But this
is something the United States government should not be
doing. It's legitimizing the view of these loons that the
content of films, novels, cartoons, and everything else is the state's business. And that may be true in Islamic states, but it's not true in
free societies.
And again, there's a futuristic chapter towards the
end of my book where we look back on our time from around 2020 to 2025. And when we look back on that time, we will marvel at
how quickly western elites were willing to trade core western principles such as
freedom of speech. We see it in that disgusting Twitter chain
from the U.S. embassy in Cairo, in the weaselly words of Secretary
Clinton and President Obama, and in that outrageous phone call that
General Dempsey made to Pastor whatever-his-name-is.
DRISCOLL: Mark, we'll get back your take on current
events in a moment, but we're getting ahead of ourselves. Please quickly outline its thesis for those who didn't read After America when it debuted last year. The title alone must sound like
crazy talk to someone trapped in the New York Times' information
cocoon.
STEYN: Yes. Many people have
seen those sorts of Congressional
Budget Office graphs that show the straight line going all
the way up and circa mid-century disappearing off the top of the page
and going up through the ceiling and out through the roof timbers. And that's why people, even those aware of the
multi-trillion-dollar debt and entitlements, think of it
as a problem for mid-century. What if we don't get that? Yes, if
we don't get this stuff under control, then it will be consuming, you know, 800 per cent of GDP by the year 2080 or whatever.
And in a sense, people think, well, that's going to be a
problem for my grandkids, but nothing I need to deal with right now. The
thesis of After America is that we're way beyond decline. We're worse
than Greece, we're worse than Iceland, we're worse than Portugal, and if we
don't get this stuff fixed by mid-decade, not mid-century, then it's
over. And by dead, I mean that the United States will simply cease to exist as we know it. It doesn't necessarily mean Mad Max on I-95; although I wouldn't
rule that out, it does mean everything gets worse. And it
gets worse on a scale unknown to small European countries in a wrong
way. In the end, anyone who's been in rural Greek villages knows
that they could take quite a bit of decline and societal collapse, and when the
dust clears, they'd be pretty much as they were. Iceland, for example, was the first country to go belly-up when the downturn hit in
2008; Iceland's dreams of some kind of, you know, being a significant global financial power
are over. But Iceland is still okay if you're Icelandic, and if
you're not, who cares. It's not going to be like that with the United States. When the U.S. goes over the cliff, it lands with a much bigger thud than
Iceland. And it's in danger of slipping past the point of no return circa 2015, 2016.
DRISCOLL: As we're recording this interview, the Fed
is announcing that QE3 is
sailing, another round of quantitative easing, which
is the Newspeak euphemism for firing up the printing press and printing more
money. How's that going to work out?
STEYN: Yes. One of the things that's
interesting to me about After America is that there's an element of delusion
on the right, too. For example, I was — when I was making the rounds when
the hardback edition came out, and it was around the time of the downgrade and
everything. And I said, well, say what you like about Greece, but Greece can't do quantitative easing because it doesn't print its own
currency; Greece is on the euro. One can have an argument about whether
Greece should have gotten into the euro in the first place, but the fact is that
Greece is in the euro now, so those guys must figure something out without
being able to do quantitative easing. And a Fox Business Channel reporter said to me that that just shows how much superior we are, how great we
are. I don't think so. Quantitative easing is your left handwriting an IOU to your right hand. The idea that — which
has been happening since After America came out seventy per cent of debt issued by the U.S. Treasury is bought by the Federal
Reserve. And if you — that's like paying off your Mastercard
with your Visa card at the end of the month. You can do that for a while,
but eventually, that's going to that's unreal. That's unreal, and
quantitative easing is unreal.
And I think in that sense, again, that's a reason why whatever
the insanity of the euro. The euro is a make-believe currency for a
make-believe jurisdiction. But one thing it does is it eliminates a
government's ability to quantitatively ease its way out of its irresponsibility. And in that sense, whatever you say about the Greeks, the Greeks aren't lending
money to their right hand with their left hand.
DRISCOLL: QE3 involves lending money on a gigantic
basis, but there's also the money banks lend to individuals and families. Glenn Reynolds, my colleague at PJ Media.com, has linked to
articles on "the coming
middle class anarchy." Our entire nation's economy rests on owning a home and paying your mortgage each month. If enough people underwater say the system is rigged and nuts to all this, America's fragile economy could be in deep trouble.
STEYN: Yes. That's certainly the
case. I mean, if you look at what has been wrecked by government,
they include all the things that prudent people — we're not talking about
people with, you know, grand ambitions. We're not even talking about, you
know, dreams. We're not talking about fancies. We're talking about
just what prudent, responsible people do. People say oh, you know, buy
property. What is it? They're not making any
more of the Mark Twain line, you know, whatever.
Buy a home. Buy a house. Own your own home. Through Fannie and Freddie and subprime mortgages, the government wrecked the property market, so the idea of the whole sort of safe-as-houses concept is gone. Then they said oh, you know, get an education. Get an education. Get a qualification; you'll always have something to fall back on. Most American qualifications are worthless, and people stack up six figures of debt to acquire them, so they've wrecked that element too.
So these are things that, as I said, not dreamers but prudent, sensible people that get an education, buy property — look after your health, that's another thing that's wrecked now. So, in other words, the government has hacked all the props of prudent, sensible middle-class life — considerable government interference with them. And there's not a lot left to wreck once you do that.
DRISCOLL: As you write in After America, starting
a business is also increasingly anathema. Whether it's a kid with a
lemonade stand or a hardware store wanting to put out its coffee and
doughnuts without being over-regulated to death.
STEYN: Yeah. This is a big piece of stuff. And there's a problem here. Again, there's a delusion on the right about how important this stuff is. Because people do get annoyed about it, but again, a
lot of people don't fully understand the implications of it. A
society in which you need five hundred dollars worth of permits to put a lemonade stand
on your lawn is not a free society.
You could have the Second Amendment. I mean, a lot of
people, when I mentioned it was on Rush, I mentioned the lemonade, like, half a dozen lemonade stands stories from around the country. And a
couple of guys e-mailed me and said, "Oh, this isn't important stuff, Steyn; you shouldn't be talking about this. We've got the Second Amendment, so
nobody's going to do all the — you know, nobody's going to come and take away
our freedoms.
That's all very well, but you can easily wind up
in a situation where you still have the Second Amendment, and every other
freedom has been lost. A society where you cannot legally sell
lemonade in your front yard is not free. In a community, you
mentioned the hardware store. A society in which a hardware store in
Ventura County, California, cannot offer its customers complimentary coffee and doughnuts is not a free society.
And at some point, people have to get honest about this. This is one of the reasons why the
sort of codification of the U.S. Constitution gets in the form of
looking at things clearly. Because clearly, what's happened over the last eighty years is that successive governments at the national
level, but also at the state and county level, have ridden a coach and horses
through the principles of the U.S. Constitution. But because it's still
there on a piece of paper that some guys put down on parchment with ink and
quill feather, and it's written down, people still think that it's
there. It's effective even though eighty years of significant government expansion
has driven a coach and horses through it.
DRISCOLL: Several of America's woes come from academia. They've created what Yale's
David Gelernter calls "America-Lite," in which the culture of
America has been hollowed out from the top. And they've made
what Glenn above Reynolds calls the higher
education bubble. And now, in Rahm Emanuel Chicago, we're seeing
the lower education bubble as his teachers are on strike. Do these
bubbles give conservatives an opportunity to reform that broken and
increasingly fiscally broken system?
STEYN: I would like to think so. Strangely the Rahm Emanuel situation is more difficult because it's
more disturbing to me that you've got this kind of social engineering in
kindergarten and grade one, then by the time people get to middle age like
Sandra Fluke. Because basically by that point, you've had — how old is
she? Thirty-one. So, she's had twenty-five, twenty-six
years of this stuff. So, I regard the smashing of the teacher's union monopoly as critical to this country. I think the Right
abandoned almost all the levels of society that mattered apart from electoral
success.
And I think we saw in 2008 — by the way, Obama and Mrs
Obama are themselves superb embodiments of the worthlessness of this
over-credentialed society. If you look at Obama, he's had a million bucks the elite education between Occidental, Columbia, and
Harvard Law. Then he goes and becomes a community organizer. If he
hadn't become president, nobody would think that was any kind of, you know,
return on investment for what that guy's education is worth. Similarly, Mrs Obama goes to Princeton and becomes the diversity
outreach consultant for the University of Chicago hospitals. A job is so
essential that they pay her 380,000 dollars a year. And when she becomes
— when she must leave it to become First Lady, it's so indispensable, that
diversity outreach consultant job, that they don't even bother replacing her.
I mean, these two, in their disconnect from any kind of
primary wealth creation, I think, embody the sort of decay of America in that
they — if you recall, people mocked Sarah Palin because she'd been a mayor. Before that, she'd run a commercial fishing operation in Wasilla. And
people thought that was — for some reason, that was a snare. She'd
been in the trade as opposed to thinking big thoughts like Obama.
This country's elites are now like dowager duchesses in an English social comedy from the late nineteenth century. They're horrified by mere tradesmen: oh, my dear, Sarah
Palin, commercial fishing operation. Why couldn't she have been a
supposed community — or done a small light community organizing like
Obama. Nobody would want to live in a society that had been organized
by Obama; the neighbourhood he did organize, they have — what are they up to now, a
dozen murders on a good weekend in Chicago?
This is the sort of decay of the elites and the decline
into a Latin-American setup where you have this super-privileged elite
at the top and then a vast dysfunctional mass underneath and no middle
class. I think that's where we're headed if we don't change course.
DRISCOLL: So with all of that as a prologue, with the ongoing collapse of so many aspects of what makes up Barack Obama's worldview, why is Mitt Romney seemingly flailing in the polls as of the time of this interview?
STEYN: Yeah. That bothers me, too, because this
guy should be losing by ten points at least. And I know people say, well, it's a fifty-fifty nation, and it's going to be a tight election and all
the rest. If it's closed this time around, that says something very
alarming. Many people don't — simply don't get the
numbers. The word trillion doesn't mean anything to people; it has
no relation to their lives. And at a certain point, it takes on a bit of
unreality because if you can spend trillions of dollars you don't have, and you
do it for one year, and you do it for two years, and you do it for five years,
people think well, why we can't keep on doing that. So that doesn't seem
like a real problem to many people.
And then there's something even more worrying. If you go back to 2008 — and we all did this at the time — we said
those of us, you know, who reluctantly supported
McCain. When he lost, we said well, the guy gave the impression he wanted
to lose. People were exhausted by war and tired of the Bush
administration, and the Republicans hadn't covered themselves in glory in a
previous couple of years. This guy would be the first black president, and
everyone's saying he's the most excellent speaker of all time and he's an actual glamorous celebrity figure.
McCain did the thing where he was mocking Obama as a celebrity. Now we've had four years of him. He's a crashing bore. He could be a better speaker. He's got nothing new to say. He staggers around doing the same — giving the same leaden speech as the economy flatlines, as the jobs market shrivels, as people in their early fifties go on disability and people in their late 20s move back with their parents.
If he gets elected as the nonglamorous failure, that will mean that America is saying there's no prospect of
recovery. We're sticking with big nanny Obama because he's guaranteeing our food stamps and disability checks. And they would
be accepting — they would be getting, I think — a
European nanny state view of America that would spell this country's end. They'd be saying there's no possibility of an American
dream.
Yes, we could vote for Romney, but who wants to take a flyer
on economic recovery. At least if we go with Obama, we have the certainty
of food stamps and disability checks. That's a —
there's no hope — he's offering them the hope — the assurance of no
change. And he's saying when everything gets worse, and it's going to be
bad for as far as the eye can see, vote for me because you'll get your food
stamps.
DRISCOLL: And that certainly sounds like After America
to me, or at not the America I grew up in.
STEYN: Yeah. It is After America. And the difference, I think — the point I try to make in the book, Ed, which
is, you know, really, I consider particularly important is that Europe's post-war decline
was cushioned by the United States, the successive power. The power that
inherited Britain's global networks built up over the previous century and a
half; that's the smoothest transition of international order ever in world
history. To the point where I don't think historians in centuries to come
will even look at it as a transfer. They'll look at the Anglo-American imperium from the battle of Trafalgar for the next two centuries
as one continuous period.
But then — it's not going to go that way this time. We see on the streets of Benghazi and
Cairo that there is no — we will live in a world with no order. And again, the isolationist right, the Ron Paul guys say, well, who
needs the rest of the world; screw off. We can be a nineteenth-century
isolationist republic and don't have to get mixed up with any of this stuff.
I mean, get real. Show me what's — show me in your
house something that's made in America. Where's your nineteenth-century
Yeoman republic gone. Go to your local Walmart and show me
something made in the United States of America. When everything in
your home — you know, it's easy to say we don't want to be the big global
policemen; we just want to be rich, fat, and happy and watch Dancing with the
Stars. But when the TV you're watching, Dancing with the Stars, is made
on the other side of the planet, and when the clothes you're wearing are made
on the other side of the earth, when everything comes from the other side of
the planet, you're engaged with the world whether you want to be or not. So don't give me this nineteenth-century isolationist mumbo-jumbo. That ship
has sailed. It's a container ship, and it's sailed to Shanghai to pick up
all the junk in Walmart you want to buy because it's cheaper than
trying to make it over here.
DRISCOLL: Sadly, much like America, we're
out of time. This is Ed Driscoll for PJ Media.com, and we've been talking with
Mark Steyn, of Steyn Online.com, the
author of the last year's New York Times best-seller, After
America: Get Ready for Armageddon. It's now out in paperback at
both Amazon.com and your local bookseller. And Mark, thank you for stopping by
once again.
STEYN: Hey, always a pleasure, Ed.
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